Best First Telescope for Astrophotography: A Complete Buyer's Guide (2024)
I often get asked about the best way to start capturing the cosmos. While you can certainly begin your journey with just a camera, the right telescope can open up a whole new universe of possibilities for your night sky photography. But here's the truth: choosing your first telescope for astrophotography can feel as vast and overwhelming as the night sky itself. Between complex terminology, various types of mounts, and price ranges that span from modest to astronomical, it's easy to get lost in the details.
That's why I've created this guide to help you navigate these choices with confidence. Whether you're looking to capture detailed images of the Moon's craters, Saturn's rings, or distant nebulae, this guide will help you find the perfect telescope to begin your cosmic journey.
From my experience teaching Astro Masterclass workshops across the United States, I've observed that students who begin with simpler setups often develop stronger foundational skills. They learn to master essential techniques like proper focusing, basic tracking, and image composition without getting overwhelmed by complex equipment.
Here are several compelling reasons to start with a beginner telescope:
Lower Investment Risk
Starting with a more affordable telescope allows you to test the waters without making a significant financial commitment. If you're not sure whether telescope astrophotography is right for you, consider trying out equipment first through reputable rental services. (Pro tip: you can save 15% on telescope rentals at Lensrentals.com with code TENSIX15).
Easier Learning Curve
Beginner telescopes typically have simpler setup procedures and fewer complicated features. This means you can focus on learning the fundamentals of astrophotography rather than troubleshooting equipment issues. As I often tell participants in my astrophotography workshops, mastering the basics with simpler equipment builds a stronger foundation for advanced techniques later.
Portability
Most beginner telescopes are lighter and more portable than their advanced counterparts. This makes them perfect for trying different locations and participating in local star parties. Trust me – after carrying heavy equipment to remote locations for years, I've learned to appreciate the value of portable gear!
Versatility
Many entry-level telescopes work well for both visual astronomy and basic astrophotography. This dual-purpose functionality lets you explore both aspects of astronomy while you determine which direction you want to pursue further.
After years of teaching workshops across locations like Phoenix, Las Vegas, and Salt Lake City, I've identified several crucial factors that can make or break your early astrophotography experience. Let's break these down:
Optical Quality
While it might be tempting to focus solely on price, optical quality should be your primary consideration. Capturing clear, detailed astronomical images requires pristine optics that can gather enough light. Look for:
Well-coated optics
Minimal chromatic aberration
Appropriate aperture size (at least 80mm for refractors or 130mm for reflectors)
Mount Stability
The importance of a stable mount cannot be overstated. I often see students struggling with blurry images not because of their telescope's optics, but due to an inadequate mount. Consider:
Equatorial mounts for serious astrophotography
Computerized GoTo capability for easier object location
Weight capacity at least 1.5x your total equipment weight
Ease of Setup
Remember, the best telescope is one you'll actually use. Complexity can be a major barrier to entry. Look for:
Clear assembly instructions
Manageable weight and size
Quick collimation process (if required)
Tool-free adjustments
Budget Considerations
While quality equipment is important, you don't need to break the bank to start capturing impressive images. Consider renting equipment first (use code TENSIX15 at Lensrentals.com) to test different setups before making a purchase.
Based on my experience leading workshops from Glacier National Park to the Utah Badlands, here are my top recommendations for different types of beginning astrophotographers:
Best Overall Beginner Choice: Sky-Watcher StarQuest 130P Newtonian Reflector
Best Budget Option: Celestron StarSense Explorer LT 70AZ
Best Premium Beginner Option: Skymax-127 Virtuoso GTi
Each of these telescopes can be enhanced with the techniques I teach in my astrophotography foundations ebook, which provides additional guidance on capturing and processing your astronomical images.
While our top recommendations above have proven themselves time and again, there are several other excellent options worth considering. As someone who's helped students capture everything from beautiful moon photos to stunning star fields across locations from Glaciers National Park to the Oregon Coast, I can confidently recommend these alternatives for specific use cases:
Orion 10015 StarBlast 4.5 Astro Reflector
Explore Scientific ED80 Refractor
Meade ETX90 Observer
William Optics RedCat 51
SkyWatcher Heritage 130P FlexTube
Q. How much does a beginner astrophotography telescope setup cost?
A complete beginner astrophotography setup typically costs between $200-$1000. Entry-level telescopes like the Celestron StarSense Explorer series start at $189, while mid-range options with better mounts and optics range from $500-$800. Consider renting equipment first (use code TENSIX15 at Lensrentals.com) to test different setups before investing.
Q. What should I look for in my first telescope for astrophotography?
For your first astrophotography telescope, prioritize these key features:
Stable mount (preferably equatorial or computerized GoTo)
Adequate aperture (minimum 80mm for refractors, 130mm for reflectors)
Quality optics with good coatings
User-friendly setup process
Manageable weight for transportation
Q. Can I use a beginner telescope for deep sky photography?
Yes, you can capture deep sky objects with beginner telescopes, though results will vary based on your equipment. Telescopes like the Explore Scientific ED80 Refractor ($699) or the William Optics RedCat 51 ($749) are particularly well-suited for beginning deep sky photography. Success also depends heavily on your mount quality and dark sky conditions.
Q. Do I need a computerized mount for beginner astrophotography?
While not absolutely necessary, a computerized (GoTo) mount significantly helps beginners locate and track celestial objects. However, manual mounts can still produce excellent results and help you learn fundamental skills. If budget allows, consider a basic computerized mount like those found on the Skymax-127 Virtuoso GTi ($899), which makes target acquisition much easier for beginners.
Choosing your first telescope for astrophotography doesn't have to be overwhelming. As we've explored throughout this guide, there are excellent options available for every budget and skill level. The key is to start with equipment that matches your current needs while leaving room for growth.
Core takeaways:
Begin with a telescope that matches your experience level and budget
Prioritize mount stability and optical quality over advanced features
Focus on learning fundamental techniques before upgrading equipment
Your Next Steps
Final Thoughts
Throughout my years of teaching astrophotography and leading workshops across the American West, I've seen countless photographers take their first steps into telescope astrophotography. The joy of capturing your first detailed image of the Moon's surface, or revealing the colors of a distant nebula, makes all the initial learning worthwhile.
Remember, every experienced astrophotographer started exactly where you are now. The key is to begin with appropriate equipment, focus on learning fundamental techniques, and gradually build your skills.
Whether you're planning to photograph the next celestial event or capture the beauty of the night sky from your backyard, the right beginner telescope can be your gateway to the cosmos. The universe is waiting for you to explore it – all you need to do is take that first step.
Clear skies and happy shooting!